/DecodeParms <> Loop the ties around the trunk – and secure them to the stakes – at the minimum height necessary for the tree to stand erect. Common name: Hong Kong orchid tree, Red-flowered bauhinia. /ColorSpace /DeviceGray https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bauhinia_×_blakeana&oldid=1002654458, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 13:34. /Length 19385 Since young trees can be irregularly shaped, pruning during the first several years after propagation is often needed to develop a more uniform crown. Growing 20 to 40 feet in height, Hong Kong orchid tree creates a rounded, spreading canopy composed of large, 6- to 8-inch-diameter, Pests on orchid flowers may be sap feeders or chewing insects, but the damage they do can reduce plant vigor and, in some cases, even kill the plant. << Are they necessary? 1 0 obj One tree has been found in Hong Kong that produces seeds, perhaps indicating that evolution or mutation has occurred, or that even though Bauhinia × blakeana is perhaps sterile when self-pollinated (the scientific study in 2005 established the low fertility of Bauhinia × blakeana's pollen when compared with its parental species Bauhinia purpurea or Bauhinia variegata), however, it may perhaps be able to produce seeds when pollinated instead by its parental species Bauhinia purpurea or Bauhinia variegata or other related Bauhinia species. Windows and doors 3 sides of room. 2) Loosen the soil in and around the hole so the roots can easily break through. [7], This tree was discovered in around 1880 by a French Catholic Missionary of the Paris Foreign Missions (MEP), near the ruins of a house above the shore-line of western Hong Kong island near Pok Fu Lam and propagated to the formal botanical gardens in Victoria/Central.[4]. Җ:�8~�xhpCZF�|6P$���jwk�'T�m$��(�K�. Bauhinias grow wild in tropical and subtropical regions of the world and this particular variety was found in China. Its large, orchid-like flowers come in a range of colors, from reddish to pink. �A�g�XF�A*��Il�Ф ���4 ��'�xt�7���F���9�F�6��H�P�M��.�\ ��$��a$k��hM�i)] �;�[�o(�+��T��v�M�.l{��"�YiB��a���$�U[ޭ�41��P�r�� Q. Hong Kong Orchid - My Hong Kong Orchid tree is about 8 feet tall. Hong Kong Orchid trees are damaged at 27 degrees Fahrenheit. The Hong Kong Orchid Tree, also known as Bauhinia blakeana, is a tropical flowering tree that grows 20 – 40 feet tall with a spread of 20 - 25 feet. Questions About Orchid Trees. The Hong Kong orchid tree is actually a hybrid and does not produce seeds. /WhitePoint [0.9505 1 1.089] It's the Hong Kong Orchid Tree and from February to November it's a mass of colour. [/CalRGB Hong Kong tree database. Hong Kong orchid trees may have one or several main trunks. This broadleaf specimen is a hybrid multitrunked semi-evergreen flowering tree that has an umbrella-like form along with an irregular crown. Cuttings may take from two to 16 weeks to grow roots. The top of the trunk is called the “leader” and will direct the growth of the tree upwards. It might be decaying of its roots, infecting leaves, causing yellowish color, mushy spots and holes or infecting its stem. Orchid tree also can be propagated from cuttings of semiripe wood taken in summer and rooted over bottom heat. Hong Kong Orchid Tree is truly native to Hong Kong, where it's so admired that it was chosen as Hong Kong's floral emblem in 1965. Botanic name: Bauhinia x blakeana. Very pretty trees, aputernut. 1) Dig the hole twice the size as the root ball and just a little shallower. Hong Kong is home a wide variety of trees and plant life. I believe the correct name for the Hong Kong Orchid tree is Bauhinia X blakeana. >> Hong Kong Orchid Tree Bauhinia blakeana. However, their larger limbs are a couple of degrees more hardy. Propagation is by grafting, cuttings and air-layering. The sterile flowers produce no seedpods. The large scented pink-purple blossoms blanket the tree when they appear during summer, fall, and winter. Problems include a tendency to show nutritional deficiencies, especially potassium; and the litter problem created by the falling leaves and flowers. Throw this stake away; instead, take two 8-foot lodge poles and sink them into the planting hole on either side of the root ball prior to backfilling the hole. Bauhinia variegata goes by many names, the most common of which is the orchid tree. Hong Kong Airlines uses BAUHINIA as its callsign. I read this in a book on tropical plants "Bauhinia x blakeana is sterile and must be propagated by grafting." Now, your Hong Kong Orchid Tree is hassle-free and ready to produce color as soon as it arrives at your door. Identifying the villains and providing orchid pest control in a timely manner could save your plant. Hong Kong Orchids trees create a rounded and umbrella-shaped canopy composed of extremely large butterfly-shaped, vibrant green leaves contrasted on light grey to nearly white branches that arch and spread outwards to create an elegant display. Growing 20 to 40 feet in height, Hong Kong Orchid-Tree creates a rounded, spreading canopy composed of large, six to eight-inch-diameter, gray/green leaves (Fig. The Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia blakeana), USDA zones 9b through 11, is evergreen and produces magenta flower clusters. I have an orchid tree that bloomed, pods came out at the beginning of May and now the tree looks sick. /Type /XObject The bilobed leaves are dark green and shiny, with raised yellowish-green veins. Hong Kong Orchid; Hong Kong Orchid Tree; Purple orchid tree; Previously known as: Perlebia x blakeana; Phonetic Spelling boh-HIN-ee-uh blah-kee-AY-nuh Description. This is not unexpected, as Bauhinia variegata var. )6Hj�;�.�&��d8ࡤ8I8'�0z%�tl�n�B While taking Hong Kong Orchid Tree care, its diseases should be taken into consideration as it affects the health of the plant. Hong Kong Orchid Tree grows in full sun on well-drained soil. Do you know if your trees are Hong Kong Orchid trees or just Orchid trees. Considered the most beautiful tree available, with exceptionally long-blooming, flamboyant, deep rose-red, orchid-shaped flowers that have a touch of white. × blakeana, ie, crossing B. purpurea and B. variegata to generate new hybrid specimens of B. × blakeana. The lovely Hong Kong orchid tree produces color from winter through spring, with breathtaking reddish-purple flowers as large as 6 inches across. [8] Dunn named the tree for "Sir Henry and Lady Blake", the former being Sir Henry Blake, British Governor of Hong Kong, from 1898 to 1903. It is sometimes called the Hong Kong orchid (香港蘭). × blakeana have been observed on three trees in Tai Po and Kowloon in Hong Kong. %PDF-1.1 The orchid tree is a showy, tropical tree that is native to India and parts of Asia. /Name /Im1 endobj [5] Development of seed pods (but no seeds) from B. This species is less winter hardy than most of the other orchid trees and may be badly damaged by frost and freezes. It has large thick leaves and striking purplish red flowers. Dr Lawrence Ramsden of the University of Hong Kong’s Department of Botany estimates that this clonal origin would mean that B. It has large thick leaves and striking purplish red flowers. Develops as a tree with a rounded crown in warmer winter regions, more shrub-like in cooler winter regions. The rounded crown is composed of grayish-green leaves and beautiful orchid-like blooms. The fragrant, orchid-like flowers are usually 10 to 15 centimetres (3.9 to 5.9 in) across, and bloom from early November to the end of March. \ Dunn's description was based on the trees in the Botanical Gardens, which had been grown from cuttings taken from trees cultivated in the French Mission at Pokfulam, on the west coast of Hong Kong Island, which in turn were derived from a tree (or trees) found nearby. >> Since young trees can be irregularly shaped, pruning during the first several years after propagation is often needed to develop a more uniform crown. � >�� ��SD��@�ō��J�x%��6�$�k�xKaJ���Ց,Ab�N�c�� �9�#!f�",���;I ��� ���X�#bDb�JEK!�`�a$HI zN� R ��մ��TE�$���r�&=�8]Xct�b��j�OU!_`��n�`��)��Pb�*[nT�@@��~��� Ӑ}a$[��E��%VRli&:LBJ!S�3�uE�?>��3� ��Nѝ�#�� ��Қ�7��A5�R ��ӼR�%p�;��Ok��T �L�>ַ�$8tŢ�V֋�ƛt�����J.�@�{xåL;�^�M����|U�����=��g��`�H�wi2���h=�,v�%Ӷ�&�G��5M�S��׺ �O����cG��v9N��4�:՛4�Aޑ��xA��eJ��}�[�ӣ� The large flowers appear during the summer, fall and early winter each year and it grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9b through 11. At the time (March in Hong Kong), both B. blakeana and B. purpurea were flowering, therefore, the pollens for development of B. blakeana seed pods may have been contributed from B. Although the flowers are bright pinkish purple in colour, they are depicted in white on the Flag of Hong Kong. × blakeana to diseases due to the lack of genetic diversity from the current clones of a single B. One of the most beautiful Florida flowering trees, this is an ideal mid-size tree for snowbirds because of its winter color. May I remove them? × blakeana could be susceptible to decimation by epidemics, though it has so far avoided major diseases. Description: A small evergreen tree to around 7m (20′) tall. Sir Henry and Lady Blake were thus thanked for their promotion of the Hong Kong Botanic Gardens. 1). The Hong Kong orchid tree grows in full-sun or partial shade, but prefers full-sun. Orchid trees do very well in the lower desert heat but have troubles with the saltiness of the Phoenix area water. Among the common urbantree species in the city are numerous members of the ficus family, including Chinese Banyans (ficus macrocarpa), Big Leaved Fig (ficus virens), Indian Rubber Tree (ficus elastica), Common red-stem Fig (ficus variegate) and Opposite-leaved Fig (ficus hispida). This Hong Kong Orchid Tree was started from a cutting about 4 years ago. In Hong Kong the leaf is known as the "clever leaf" (聰明葉), and is regarded as a symbol of wisdom. The 2005 research suggested Bauhinia × blakeana is genetically closer to Bauhinia variegata, while the 2008 research indicated it is closer to Bauhinia purpurea instead. I'm not sure how old it is, although I planted ... Q. Hong Kong Orchid Tree - Can this tree be grown indoors with a lot of light. /Gamma [1.8 1.8 1.8] Use elastic rubber ties, and never wire, when staking. Their leaves, flowers, and small twigs will be killed back at this temperature. Another type of orchid tree that grows in Arizona is the Hong Kong orchid tree, Bauhinia blakeana. Orchid trees are easy to identify when they are not in bloom because they have unusual bi-lobed leaves. And the image of its flower has been prominently featured on the Hong Kong flag since 1997. The less common Hong Kong orchid tree is preferable to the more common Purple orchid tree. These three B. Pests and diseases cause harm to the plant. Hong Kong orchid tree, on the other hand, is a sterile hybrid and does not produce pods. × blakeana instead to add new genetic materials to the current stock of B. Bauhinia x blakeana is thought to be a chance hybrid between Bauhinia purpurea and B.variegata and it is the official floral emblem of Hong Kong. But it is Hong Kong Orchid Tree's foliage that has an even older historical designation. Orchid flower pests are a collector’s nightmare. Some people use the leaves to make bookmarks in the hope that they will bring them good luck in their studies. variegata, and not a separate species or sub-species. Bauhinia variegata. Not all varities of orchid trees are created equal. candida is a white-flowered form of Bauhinia variegata var. /Height 713 Also, they will come back from their roots unless the ground … × blakeana tree back in 1880s, efforts should be made to re-hybridise the parental species of B. If you build a large audience, you can succeed in areas, like marketing. A typical leaf is 7 to 10 centimetres (2.8 to 3.9 in) long and 10 to 13 centimetres (3.9 to 5.1 in) wide, with a deep cleft dividing the apex. Although now cultivated in many areas, it originated in Hong Kong in 1880 and apparently all of the cultivated trees derive from one cultivated at the Hong Kong Botanical Ga… However, the topmost trunk is the guide and will direct the vertical growth of the tree. /BitsPerComponent 1 Each tree is a direct descendent from rootstock, sourced in a botanical garden in Hong Kong. ������\aBT�����h��� ���6�8ԗ��DK��+ 1�"���i��=�;����\�`ӨF��(�}%G�b�6�Lok�l'� QC�w�Q��^�J�6A+�*������a���j@N[�c��M!�EC�n��zA����cm�,!XVD|Y�=�BJ*n����3O`�D��'���;M��g�����݇zrNH{h*���`�> �6�� ��ovџ^�S)�J�^ ��L�m��h%2%���dHj�2+������ =��0H&�޽6ư� �( ��$K!��!�ú�\ ���*:��L���*�uH���dz�� � �om�F�ItQI!�G8�ߤ�A!K��6�9!���֔ζ �)=�(�|(Mqm�k�M�p�����5�04 ��Dž�#�#�\.�d��X�S:iU ��w48b �XI1p�������� All species create debris from falling petals, and the deciduous trees drop leaves. The endemic plant of Hong Kong was introduced to Taiwan in 1967. Hong Kong Orchid Tree. In order to avoid the susceptibility of B. /Subtype /Image The large, orchid-like flowers are rich magenta purple with paler veins, and the uppermost petal is darker towards the base. Hong Kong orchid trees have darker magenta or reddish purple flowers. Bauhinia × blakeana (bow-HIN-ee-ə [cross] blayk-ee-AH-nə ), commonly called the Hong Kong orchid tree, is a hybrid leguminous tree of the genus Bauhinia. �!�y��CA=T~���d&4�A���I�����R��D.�L��A���Cq���-�����A>�4v5iXb"�oT��:�F=�6f��i"Zl�8�R6tl��X��!�S,r�F�Gߴ�%Uj�I�M]�D,����#�;���VtT~A-���� �Yc��>�4��p��Gp���Em��T�Gp�'%��U�����"�4���VD��׭�sM����A�,�����R�9�B{�q���I The Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia blakeana) is grown both for shade and for its attractive red-purple blooms. And we’ve planted, grown and shipped this hard-to-find Orchid Tree with meticulous care. Although now cultivated in many areas, it originated in Hong Kong in 1880 and apparently all of the cultivated trees derive from one cultivated at the Hong Kong Botanical Gardens and widely planted in Hong Kong starting in 1914. ��7( t_�At�Jv+ɸ �ߨ��6�tÂ'a�ta�th�i��6F��l�#�N0����"ݣC��+���LMlYF�'K��d��M�ZO7��!7��l&��� �8h8n��n�?xV�%V�&��d��t�Mނx'�l=-[}%�\3Sp��%��aLPA����øa������&o�3�a�1u���6�F�5b��i�5�� 1�v���aA�L"#��,��5�2tB��wAr��m%i>�o�a�f�fï�A����{zV��h�A1�x"��[k�C�*h����JF�.�V�!�l;r�!�B�1��m�. ] I tried to root cuttings at different times of the year and on different wood types, but none took. In Hong Kong, it is most commonly referred to by its Chinese name of "洋紫荊". The Orchid Tree, which is a bit more common here in Florida, and the one that I have, is called . The pods are still coming out but I don't see new leaves. Allow rooted cuttings to grow in the tray for four to six weeks in bright light and moist soil. \ � �&�;�J�j����pAb��a�6�;��{�?oɛ�[���&�c�I���������F���Sx0̄�\(`�LST�����A��&�vz"��&��+��>޵m����A����*y�fh��Q!Ɛci� oo#),�I:�Ut����ȰA�N.ǥz`��x�IAI1s�k purpurea. As far as is known, all the French Mission cuttings were taken from a single tree, so all Hong Kong orchid trees today would be clones of the original tree. candida. It is sterile, which means it does not generally produce seeds or fruits, and is a hybrid between Bauhinia variegata and Bauhinia purpurea. Flowers consist of five overlapping petals and appear in clusters at branch tips. A statue of the plant has been erected in Golden Bauhinia Square in Hong Kong. %���� The hybrid, Hong Kong orchid tree, is not so hardy and usually killed by temperatures below 26°F (-3.3°C). Trees are very drought-tolerant and actually flower best on dry soils. stream /Matrix [0.4497 0.2446 0.02518 0.3163 0.672 0.1412 0.1845 0.08334 0.9227] × blakeana trees with numerous seed pods were grown alongside B. purpurea, B. variegata (white flowered form) and B. variegata. The fragrant, orchid-like flowers are usually 10 to 15 centimetres (3.9 to 5.9 in) across, and bloom from early November to the end of March. A good way to establish a voice and … The tree was planted almost a year ago (professionally) and is 10 feet tall and the canopy is 8 feet wide. variegata or Bauhinia variegata var. The first thorough scientific description of the tree was made by Stephen Troyte Dunn, Superintendent of the Botanical and Forestry Department, who assigned it to the genus Bauhinia in his paper of 1908. Provides stunning winter interest. The leaves are brown and dry, watering/vitamin routine hasn't changed. [4] It is referred to as bauhinia in non-scientific literature though this is the name of the genus. [4] Hong Kong orchid trees are usually sterile, yet here, too, there are exceptions. Since 1997 the flower appears on Hong Kong's coat of arms, its flag and its coins; its Chinese name has also been frequently shortened as 紫荊/紫荆 (洋 yáng means 'foreign' in Chinese, and this would be deemed inappropriate by the PRC government[citation needed]), although 紫荊/紫荆 refers to another genus called Cercis. [6] Two previous instances of seeds found from Bauhinia × blakeana specimens failed to germinate. More scientific research will need to be carried out, e.g., artificial controlled cross-pollination experiments to confirm the ability of Bauhinia × blakeana in backcross or outcross to produce (fertile) seeds. Bauhinia × blakeana (bow-HIN-ee-ə [cross] blayk-ee-AH-nə[2]), commonly called the Hong Kong orchid tree,[3] is a hybrid leguminous tree of the genus Bauhinia. Hong Kong Orchid trees tend to have more than one main trunk. I've been interested in propagating the Hong Kong orchid tree and was told it doesn't have seeds and would have to be air-layered. Q. Orchid “air Roots” - My orchid plant probably has over 100 air roots. Types of Pests on Orchids. *�#�S��v�a�I3�P��s� #J!4"����]��6#�DƘ"�ք'�"��a Many people want a bigger online presence these days. /Width 889 Transplant the following spring to 6-inch pots filled with a fast-draining commercial potting mix. Propagation: Seeds germinate readily. 2 0 obj Whatever you are doing seems to be working. Orchid trees grow to a height of 20 to 40 feet and produce purple-colored flowers that bloom for several months. [4][5] The 2008 research was able to identify the female parent as Bauhinia purpurea, but it could not differentiate the male parent from Bauhinia variegata var. ��Eح0�(a�i\B'�T�Ș����ڡU�_��pؽ�#�J��H$�w� ͏��B"1D$��(8�*�AI[��DC׃�$�am��a��K*Fԝ��ib��w 2@w6��[DŽ��I$�H"-���c��D ���`�2.����R8H����Պ�n1�F� �{D��P~������E �I�$ /Filter /CCITTFaxDecode In 1984 it was chosen to be the city flower of Chiayi City, in southwestern Taiwan. Lawrence Ramsden of the University of Hong Kong's Department of Botany is conducting the search to find out if there are any more individuals that can produce seeds – if so, they could benefit propagation of the tree for horticulture. As it is only known in cultivation, it can also be named as a cultivar: Bauhinia 'Blakeana'. The tree is hardy to plant in USDA growing zones 9 through 11 where the winters are mild. << Planting Instructions (in ground): Select a site with moist or well draining soil for your Hong Kong Orchid Tree. Prune the side branches of the tree (and not the guide) for the first 3-4 years to create a wide, umbrella-shaped canopy. The Bauhinia double-lobed leaf is similar in shape to a heart or a butterfly. Growing 20 to 40 feet in height, Hong Kong orchid tree creates a rounded, spreading canopy composed of large, 6- to 8-inch-diameter, gray/green leaves. The Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia blakeana) is an evergreen tropical tree that makes for an excellent specimen tree when in bloom.